For the past few days, the Liberal Party of Canada has been meeting in Ottawa.
It has been over seven months since their shlacking in the last federal general election, and this weekend marks their coming together to discuss and figure out how they are going to move forward.
While there are numerous resolutions and policy ideas being discussed and voted on – if you dislike the Queen or love to smoke up, they’ll have a policy that speaks to you – the one idea that has gotten me invigorated is the idea about having a dual-class member/supporter system.
From what I understand, the new “supporter” class will allow an individual to vote for the party leader. They’re not a full-fledged member and hence do not have all the privileges and benefits that holding a LPC card entails (which, being out of power, I suspect is next to nothing!), but, I gather, these “supporters” will, at a minimum, be able to vote for the party leader.
This idea strikes me as odd for a few reasons.
First, asking an individual to pay $10 for a five-year membership doesn’t strike me as being that onerous a request if that person truly believes in the party and its ideals. Having a supporter class is much like having a person say, “I want to decide who will run the party, but I’m not much interested in anything else.” For a party that is having trouble with enlarging its membership and fundraising from that group, the new approach seems to me to be a lowering-of-the-bar and devaluing the worth of a LPC membership.
Second, I question whether having a dual-class system of memberships will really expand the pool of support the LPC believes it can achieve. Perhaps this is a black-or-white idea, but if you are inclined enough to become a “supporter” of the LPC, you’re probably just as likely to become a member. If you’re not, then you’re more than likely not to do anything.
Last, and for me more importantly, having a member/supporter system of electing a LPC leader does tremendous damage to the accountability relationship between a member/supporter and the leader. Back in the good ol’ days, party members elected candidates to run in elections, and if successful, those candidates became Members of Parliament who would elect the party leader. The accountability chain was clear: the leader was beholden to the Parliamentary caucus, the members of which were beholden to local riding members. Simple. Each element in that chain could be held accountable if they move outside of where the party should be going (if anybody doesn’t think this works, look at Diefenbaker in the 1960s or Thatcher in the early 1990s).
These days, that relationship is much less clear. Party leaders no longer rely on or need the support of their caucuses, believing that under the one-member-one-vote system their mandate comes from “party members” (which it does, but is rarely, if ever, subsequently challenged). Since leaders get the mandate from the people (whoever they are), it becomes much more difficult for party members to hold the leader accountable for their actions. Now, under the LPC’s new system, leaders could be elected without having a majority support; their support could be based on temporary “supporters” who have a casual and passing relationship to the LPC. Are permanent party members being left to hold a leader accountable who was elected by non-member supporters?
This does not strike me as being good for the party, its members, or its prospects for the future.
In any event, the LPC convention will soon be over and, I suspect, the policy resolutions and debates will soon be forgotten. Whether anything will materially come from this weekend – the new member/supporter system notwithstanding – is anybody’s guess.
Public Opinion